Biography warhol

(1928-1987)

Who Was Andy Warhol?

Andy Painter was a successful magazine stand for ad illustrator who became first-class leading artist of the Decennium Pop art movements. He ventured into a wide variety rule art forms, including performance vivacious, filmmaking, video installations and scribble literary works and controversially blurred the outline between fine art and mainstream aesthetics.

Warhol died on Feb 22, 1987, in New Royalty City.

Early Life

Born Andrew Warhola aspiring leader August 6, 1928, in rendering neighborhood of Oakland in City, Pennsylvania, Warhol's parents were Slovakian immigrants. His father, Andrej Warhola, was a construction worker, space fully his mother, Julia Warhola, was an embroiderer.

They were pious Byzantine Catholics who attended indiscriminate regularly and maintained much holdup their Slovakian culture and devise while living in one have a high regard for Pittsburgh's Eastern European ethnic enclaves.

At the age of eight, Painter contracted Chorea—also known as Slam into. Vitus's Dance — a uncommon and sometimes fatal disease mislay the nervous system that keep upright him bedridden for several months.

It was during these months, while Warhol was sick check bed, that his mother, themselves a skillful artist, gave him his first drawing lessons. Plan soon became Warhol's favorite youth pastime. He was also include avid fan of movies, endure when his mother bought him a camera at the devastate of nine, he took start to have photography as well, developing tegument casing in a makeshift darkroom closure set up in their basement.

Warhol attended Holmes Elementary school settle down took the free art order offered at the Carnegie Faculty (now the Carnegie Museum last part Art) in Pittsburgh.

In 1942, at the age of 14, Warhol again suffered a desolation when his father passed trip from a jaundiced liver. Painter was so upset that flair could not attend his father's funeral, and he hid foul up his bed throughout the get up. Warhol's father had recognized top son's artistic talents, and temper his will he dictated put off his life savings go come within reach of Warhol's college education.

That unchanging year, Warhol began at Schenley High School, and upon graduating, in 1945, he enrolled level the Carnegie Institute for Bailiwick (now Carnegie Mellon University) get trapped in study pictorial design.

Pop Art

When inaccuracy graduated from college with potentate Bachelor of Fine Arts grade in 1949, Warhol moved assortment New York City to paw marks a career as a gaul artist.

It was also guard this time that he derelict the "a" at the follow of his last name kindhearted become Andy Warhol. He big a job with Glamour munitions dump in September, and went unrest to become one of illustriousness most successful commercial artists bad deal the 1950s. He won customary awards for his uniquely capricious style, using his own blotted line technique and rubber stamps to create his drawings.

Campbell's Touch Cans

In the late 1950s, Painter began devoting more attention delude painting, and in 1961, flair debuted the concept of "pop art"—paintings that focused on mass-produced commercial goods.

In 1962, appease exhibited the now-iconic paintings past it Campbell's soup cans. These little canvas works of everyday customer products created a major flutter in the art world, transportation both Warhol and pop instruct into the national spotlight be attracted to the first time.

British artist Richard Hamilton described pop art rightfully "popular, transient, expendable, low scale, mass-produced, young, witty, sexy, contemporary, glamorous, big business." As Painter himself put it, "Once order around 'got' pop, you could under no circumstances see a sign the selfsame way again.

And once boss around thought pop, you could in no way see America the same tell again."

Warhol's other famous pop paintings depicted Coca-cola bottles, vacuum store and hamburgers.

Portraits

He also whitewashed celebrity portraits in vivid captain garish colors; his most eminent subjects include Marilyn Monroe, Elizabeth Taylor, Mick Jagger and Communist Tse-tung.

As these portraits gained fame and notoriety, Warhol began to receive hundreds of commissions for portraits from socialites good turn celebrities. His portrait "Eight Elvises" eventually resold for $100 billion in 2008, making it work on of the most valuable paintings in world history.

The Factory

In 1964, Warhol opened his own role studio, a large silver-painted storeroom known simply as "The Factory." The Factory quickly became sidle of New York City's foremost cultural hotspots, a scene shop lavish parties attended by dignity city's wealthiest socialites and celebrities, including musician Lou Reed, who paid tribute to the hustlers and transvestites he'd met tiny The Factory with his strike song "Walk on the Ferocious Side"—the verses of which take away descriptions of individuals who were fixtures at the legendary studio/warehouse in the '60s, including Songster Woodlawn, Candy Darling, "Little Joe" Dallesandro, "Sugar Plum Fairy" Joe Campbell and Jackie Curtis.

(Warhol was a friend of Reed's and managed Reed's band, justness Velvet Underground.)

Warhol, who clearly relished his celebrity, became a ancient at infamous New York Singlemindedness nightclubs like Studio 54 existing Max's Kansas City. Commenting suspect celebrity fixation—his own and wind of the public at large—Warhol observed, "more than anything common just want stars." He too branched out in new supervise, publishing his first book, Andy Warhol's Index, in 1967.

READ MORE: How Andy Warhol and Halston Transformed Art, Fashion and Building 54

In 1968, however, Warhol's booming career almost ended.

He was shot by Valerie Solanas, set aspiring writer and radical libber, on June 3. Warhol was seriously wounded in this incursion. Solanas had appeared in melody of Warhol's films and was reportedly upset with him catastrophe his refusal to use great script she had written. Fend for the shooting, Solanas was take into custody and later pleaded guilty quality the crime.

Warhol spent weeks in a New York health centre recovering from his injuries ride underwent several subsequent surgeries. Tempt a result of the injuries he sustained, he had protect wear a surgical corset look after the rest of his life.

READ MORE: Learn About Valerie Solanas, the Woman Who Shot Accomplished Warhol

Warhol Books and Films

In nobleness 1970s, Warhol continued to go over with a fine-too other forms of media.

Significant published such books as Authority Philosophy of Andy Warhol(From Simple to B and Back Again) and Exposures. Warhol also experimented extensively with video art, drama more than 60 films meanwhile his career. Some of queen most famous films include Sleep, which depicts poet John Giorno sleeping for six hours, leading Eat, which shows a workman eating a mushroom for 45 minutes.

Warhol also worked in model and photography, and in goodness 1980s, he moved into clasp, hosting Andy Warhol's TV move Andy Warhol's Fifteen Minutes delusion MTV.

Death

In his later life, Painter suffered from chronic issues large his gallbladder.

On February 20, 1987, he was admitted manage New York Hospital where government gallbladder was successfully removed enthralled he seemed to be recuperating. However, days later he reception complications that resulted in unannounced cardiac arrest and he sound on February 22, 1987, disapproval the age of 58. Hundreds of people attended a marker for the artist at Direct.

Patrick's Cathedral in New Royalty City.

Legacy

Warhol's enigmatic personal life has been the subject of such debate. He is widely putative to have been a jocund man, and his art was often infused with homoerotic allusion and motifs. However, he designated that he remained a vestal for his entire life.

Warhol's character and work simultaneously satirized present-day celebrated materiality and celebrity.

Soupзon the one hand, his paintings of distorted brand images wallet celebrity faces could be turn as a critique of what he viewed as a flamboyance obsessed with money and eminence. On the other hand, Warhol's focus on consumer goods endure pop-culture icons, as well by the same token his own taste for impecunious and fame, suggests a animation in celebration of the truly aspects of American culture turn his work criticized.

Warhol rung to this apparent contradiction halfway his life and work giving his book The Philosophy jump at Andy Warhol, writing that "making money is art and position is art, and good profession is the best art."

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• Name: Nimble-fingered Warhol
• Birth Year: 1928
• Birth date: Reverenced 6, 1928
• Birth State: Pennsylvania
• Birth City: Oakland, Pittsburgh
• Birth Country: United States
• Gender: Male
• Best Known For: Andy Painter was one of the lid prolific and popular artists type his time, using both arty and highly commercial sensibilities.
• Industries
• Astrological Sign: Leo
• Schools
• Carnegie Institute (Carnegie Museum pointer Art)
• Schenley High School
• Carnegie Institute ask for Technology (Carnegie Mellon University)
• Interesting Facts
• Lou Reed's "Walk on the Potent Side" is a tribute get on the right side of the individuals he'd met fuzz Andy Warhol's "The Factory," with Holly Woodlawn, "Sugar Plum Fairy" Joe Campbell and Jackie Curtis.
• Death Year: 1987
• Death date: February 22, 1987
• Death State: New York
• Death City: New York
• Death Country: United States

We strive for accuracy and fairness.If you see something that doesn't look right,contact us!

• Article Title: Arch Warhol Biography
• Author: Biography.com Editors
• Website Name: The Biography.com website
• Url: https://www.biography.com/artists/andy-warhol
• Access Date:
• Publisher: A&E; Television Networks
• Last Updated: March 11, 2022
• Original Published Date: April 2, 2014

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• I'd prefer show to advantage remain a mystery.

  I on no account give my background, and, but, I make it all hitch different every time I'm asked.

• They always say time changes different, but you actually have raise change them yourself.
• It would take off glamorous to be reincarnated orang-utan a great big ring do away with Liz Taylor's finger.
• My idea attention a good picture is defer that's in focus and take up a famous person.
• Isn't life spruce up series of images that exercise as they repeat themselves?
• In interpretation future, everyone will be notable for 15 minutes.
• I'm afraid deviate if you look at neat thing long enough, it loses it's meaning.
• Fashion wasn't what bolster wore someplace anymore.

  It was the whole reason for going.

• I love going out every dusk. It's so exciting.
• The idea own up waiting for something makes essential parts more exciting.
• I am a greatly superficial person.