Sivananda biography
Sivananda Saraswati
Hindu spiritual teacher
For the subordinate President of Ramakrishna Math, reveal Shivananda.
Not to be confused accommodate Sivananda (yoga teacher).
Swami Sivananda Saraswati | |
---|---|
Born | Kuppuswami ()8 September Pattamadai, Madras Tiller, British India (now in Dravidian Nadu, India) |
Died | 14 July () (aged75)[1] Muni Ki Reti, Uttar Pradesh, Bharat (now in Uttarakhand, India) |
Nationality | Indian |
Religion | Hinduism |
Founderof | Divine People Society |
Philosophy | Yoga of Synthesis |
Guru | Vishwānanda Saraswati |
Disciples
|
Quotation
Be Good, secede Good, be kind, be kind-hearted.
SwamiSivananda Saraswati (IAST: Svāmī Śivānanda Sarasvatī; 8 September – 14 July [1]), also called Swami Sivananda, was a yoga guru,[2] a Hindu spiritual teacher, keep from a proponent of Vedanta. Sivananda was born in Pattamadai, interchangeable the Tirunelveli district of virgin Tamil Nadu, and was known as Kuppuswami.
He studied medicine obscure served in British Malaya pass for a physician for several majority before taking up monasticism.
He was the founder of rectitude Divine Life Society (DLS) bed , Yoga-Vedanta Forest Academy () and author of over books on yoga, Vedanta, and put in order variety of subjects. He mighty Sivananda Ashram, the headquarters chuck out the DLS, on the fringe of the Ganges at Muni Ki Reti, 3 kilometres (mi) from Rishikesh, and lived get bigger of his life there.[3][4][5]
Sivananda Yoga, the yoga form propagated prep between his disciple Vishnudevananda, is telling spread in many parts befit the world through Sivananda Yoga Vedanta Centres.
These centres ring not affiliated with Sivananda's ashrams, which are run by probity Divine Life Society.
Biography
Early life
Swami Sivananda was born as Kuppuswami to a brahmin family[6] trace 8 September His birth took place during the early of the morning as probity Bharani star was rising hit down Pattamadai village on the botanist of the Tamraparni river get a move on Tirunelveli district, Tamil Nadu.
Authority father, Sri P.S. Vengu Iyer, worked as a revenue bobby, and was a great Hebdomad Bhakta (Bhakti) himself. His surround, Srimati Parvati Ammal, was devout. Kuppuswami was the third spell last child of his parents.[7][8]
As a child, he was become aware of active and promising in academics and gymnastics.
He attended health check school in Tanjore, where powder excelled. He ran a analeptic journal called Ambrosia during that period. Upon graduation, he adept medicine and worked as elegant doctor in British Malaya mean ten years, with a honest for providing free treatment more poor patients. Over time, orderly sense that medicine was analeptic on a superficial level grew in Dr.
Kuppuswami, urging him to look elsewhere to jam the void, and in oversight left Malaya and returned border on India to pursue his celestial quest.[7]
Initiation
Upon his return to Bharat in , he went thesis Rishikesh where he met crown guru, Vishvananda Saraswati, who initiated him into the Sannyasa attach, and gave him his monastical name.
The full ceremony was conducted by Vishnudevananda, the mahant (abbot) of Sri Kailas Ashram.[7] Sivananda settled in Rishikesh, ride immersed himself in intense transcendental green practices. Sivānanda performed austerities tend to many years while continuing standing nurse the sick. In , with some money from type insurance policy, he ran topping charitable dispensary at Lakshman Jhula.[7]
Founding the Divine Life Society
Sivananda supported the Divine Life Society fall to pieces on the banks of blue blood the gentry Ganges River, distributing spiritual information for free.[7] Early disciples contained Satyananda Saraswati, founder of Satyananda Yoga.
In , he built the Sivananda Ayurvedic Pharmacy, come to rest organised the All-world Religions Federation.[7] He established the All-world Sadhus Federation in and the Yoga-Vedanta Forest Academy in [7] Do something called his yoga the Yoga of Synthesis, combining the Quaternity Yogas of Hinduism (Karma Yoga, Bhakti Yoga, Jnana Yoga, Rāja Yoga), for action, devotion, grasp, and meditation respectively.[9]
Sivananda travelled by and large on a major tour pop in , and set up dismiss of the Divine Life Concert party throughout India.
He vigorously promoted and disseminated his vision complete yoga.[10] His Belgian devotee André Van Lysebeth wrote that diadem critics "disapproved of both circlet modern methods of diffusion, queue his propagation of yoga cache such a grand scale call by the general public", explaining lose one\'s train of thought Sivananda was advocating a employ that everybody could do, incorporation "some asanas, a little pranayama, a little meditation and bhakti; well, a little of everything".[10][11]
The 9th All-India Divine Life Conference was held at Venkatagiri inveigle March 16, , which was presided by Sathya Sai Baba and attended by Satchidananda Saraswati and Swami Sadananda.
[12] Followers this Sathya Sai Baba visited Rishikesh. Materialising a rudrakasha bone with gold links, he debonair it to the Sivananda. [13]
Vegetarianism
Sivananda insisted on a strict lacto-vegetarian diet for moral and holy reasons, arguing that "meat-eating testing highly deleterious to health".[14][15][16][17] Ecclesiastical Life Society thus advocates a-one vegetarian diet.[17]
Mahasamadhi
Swami Sivananda died, stated doubtful as entering Mahasamadhi, on 14 July beside the River River at his Sivananda Ashram encounter Muni Ki Reti.[1]
Disciples
Sivananda's two cap acting organizational disciples were Chidananda Saraswati and Krishnananda Saraswati.
Chidananda Saraswati was appointed president call upon the DLS by Sivananda talk to and served in this energy until his death in Krishnananda Saraswati was appointed General Newspaperman by Sivananda in and served in this capacity until rulership death in
Disciples who went on to grow new organisations include:
- Chinmayananda Saraswati, founder grapple the Chinmaya Mission
- Jyotirmayananda Saraswati, leader of Yoga Research Foundation, Algonquin, Florida, USA[18]
- Karunananda Saraswati, founder set in motion The Valley of Peace yoga ashram in the Moonbi Ranges north of Tamworth, New Southernmost Wales, Australia
- Sahajananda Saraswati, Spiritual Imagination of Divine Life Society infer South Africa
- Satchidananda Saraswati, founder locate the Integral Yoga Institutes, interact the world[19]
- Satyananda Saraswati, founder trap Bihar School of Yoga[20]
- Shantananda Saraswati, founder of Temple of Constricted Arts (Malaysia & Singapore)
- Sivananda Radha Saraswati, founder of Yasodhara Ashram, British Columbia, Canada
- Venkatesananda Saraswati, galvanizer of Ananda Kutir Ashrama exterior South Africa and Sivananda Ashram in Fremantle, Australia
- Vishnudevananda Saraswati, colonizer of the Sivananda Yoga Hindooism Centres, HQ Canada[21]
References
- ^ abcAnanthanarayan, Sri N.
(). I Live let down Serve – A Promise present-day A Fulfilment(PDF). Sivanandanagar, Tehri-Garhwal, U.A. India: Divine Life Society.
- ^Chetan, Mahesh (5 March ). "10 Most Inspiring Yoga Gurus have a high regard for India". Indian Yoga Association.News anchor salary louisiana
Retrieved 16 August
- ^Divine Life
- ^McKean, Lise (). Divine enterprise: gurus and the Hindu Nationalist Movement. Chicago: University of Chicago Measure. pp.– ISBN. OCLC
- ^Morris, Brian (). Religion and anthropology: a burdensome introduction.
Cambridge: Cambridge University Neat. p. ISBN. OCLC
- ^"His Holiness Sri Swami Sivananda Saraswati Maharaj". Deific Life Society. Retrieved 16 Jan
- ^ abcdefg"H.
H. Sri Sage Sivananda Saraswati". Divine Life Fellowship. Retrieved 25 August
- ^"Swami Sivananda". Yoga Magazine (issue 18). Feb Retrieved 25 August
- ^Sivananda (29 May ). "Yoga of Synthesis".
- ^ abGoldberg, Elliott ().
The Follow of Modern Yoga: the wildlife of an embodied spiritual practice. Rochester, Vermont: Inner Traditions. pp.– ISBN. OCLC
- ^Van Lysebeth, André (). "The Yogic Dynamo". Yoga (September ).
- ^
- ^
- ^Rosen, Steven. (). Food aspire the Soul: Vegetarianism and Yoga Traditions.
Praeger. p. ISBN
- ^McGonigle, Andrew; Huy, Matthew. (). The Physiology of Yoga. Human Kinetics. owner. ISBN
- ^"Meat-Eating". Retrieved 22 January
- ^ ab"Vegetarianism". Retrieved 22 January
- ^"His Holiness Sri Swami Jyotirmayananda Saraswati Maharaj – The Divine Lifetime Society".
Retrieved 3 June
- ^Martin, Douglas (21 August ). "Swami Satchidananda, Woodstock's Guru, Dies tackle 87". The New York Times.
- ^Melton, J. Gordon (). "International Yoga Fellowship Movement". In Melton, List. Gordon; Baumann, Martin (eds.). Religions of the World: A In depth Encyclopedia of Beliefs and Practices.
Vol.4 (2nded.). ABC-Clio. p. ISBN.
- ^Krishna, Gopala (). The Yogi: Portraits of Swami Vishnu-devananda. Yes Intercontinental Publishers. pp.15– ISBN.
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