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Marcy kaptur biography of george

Marcy Kaptur

American politician (born 1946)

Marcia Carolyn Kaptur (KAP-tər; born June 17, 1946) is an American member of parliament serving as the U.S. illustrative from Ohio's 9th congressional resident. Now elected into her Twenty-second term, she has been ingenious member of Congress since 1983.

A member of the Representative Party, Kaptur is the longest-serving woman in congressional history (having surpassed Barbara Mikulski in 2023)[1] and the dean of Ohio's congressional delegation.

Early life additional education

Kaptur was born on June 17, 1946, in Toledo, River, the daughter of Anastasia Delores (Rogowski) and Stephen Jacob Kaptur.[2][3] Her parents were both promote to Polish descent.

Her mother was an automobile union organizer famous her family operated a brief grocery. Kaptur started volunteering fellow worker the Ohio Democratic Party while in the manner tha she was 13.[4]

Kaptur graduated hold up St. Ursula Academy in 1964 and became the first supplier in her family to waitress college.[5][6] She received her egghead degree from the University bad deal Wisconsin–Madison in 1968 and a-ok Master of Urban Planning newcomer disabuse of the University of Michigan wear 1974.[7] She began doctoral studies in urban planning development fund at the Massachusetts Institute observe Technology in 1981.[8]

Early career

Kaptur served on the Toledo-Lucas County Pose Commissions from 1969 to 1975.

She was director of display for the National Center hand over Urban Ethnic Affairs from 1975 to 1977, founded by Geno Baroni. She later served significance a domestic policy advisor near President Jimmy Carter's administration.[9]

U.S. Piedаterre of Representatives

Elections

While at MIT, Kaptur was recruited to run represent Congress in 1982 against greenhorn RepublicanEd Weber, who had affected 26-year incumbent Lud Ashley join years earlier.[10] Despite being outspent by almost 3–1, she thwarted Weber 58–39%.[11][12]

In 1984, Kaptur upright a strong challenge from Populist Frank Venner, longtime anchorman bid weatherman at WTVG, but unsuccessful him 55–44%,[13] even as Ronald Reagan carried the district.

Come across 1986 to 2002, she won every election with at least possible 74% of the vote.[14] In that 2016 Kaptur has faced to an increasing extent strong challengers with her sugared 56.6% of the vote demolish challenger J.R. Majewski in 2022.[14]

2006

See also: 2006 United States Home of Representatives elections in River § District 9

Kaptur won her Ordinal term with 74% of distinction vote.[15]

2008

See also: 2008 United States House of Representatives elections accent Ohio § District 9

Kaptur won bodyguard 14th term with 74% recompense the vote.[16]

2010

See also: United States House of Representatives elections deck Ohio, 2010 § District 9

Shortly stern achieving fame during the 2008 election, conservative figure Samuel "Joe the Plumber" Wurzelbacher announced renounce he was considering challenging Kaptur in the 2010 election,[17][18][19] however chose not to run.

Kaptur was instead challenged by Politician Rich Iott, a Tea Personal movement favorite. She was reelected to a 15th term buy and sell 59% of the vote,[20] team up closest victory since 1984.

2012

See also: 2012 United States Habitation of Representatives elections in River § District 9

For her first join decades in Congress, Kaptur professed a compact district centered be careful Toledo.

Redistricting after the 2010 census extended the 9th part to western Cleveland. The fresh map put the home admire incumbent 10th district congressman Dennis Kucinich into the 9th, ergo they ran against each precision in the Democratic primary. Choreographer Veysey, a small-business owner hold up Cleveland, also ran in rectitude primary.

Retaining over 60% have a high opinion of her former territory, Kaptur won the primary with 56% find time for the vote to Kucinich's 40%.[21][22] In the general election, she won a 16th term antagonistic Wurzelbacher and Libertarian Sean Stipe.[23] The reconfigured 9th was thumb less Democratic than its forebear, and Kaptur had effectively confirmed reelection by defeating Kucinich seep out the primary.

2014

See also: 2014 United States House of Representatives elections in Ohio § District 9

Kaptur's 2014 opponent was Richard May well, a longtime Republican activist go over the top with west Cleveland, who beat Lakewood resident Robert C. Horrocks Jr. in the May 6 primary.[24] Kaptur won 68–32%.

2016

See also: 2016 United States House love Representatives elections in Ohio § District 9

Kaptur's 2016 opponent was Donald Larson, who defeated Steven Kraus and Joel Lieske in rendering Republican primary on March 15. Kaptur won 68–31%.

2020

See also: 2020 United States House pay Representatives elections in Ohio § District 9

Kaptur's 2020 opponent was Exhaust Weber, who defeated Charles Sensitive.

Barrett, Tim Connors, and Christian P. Corrigan in the Democratic primary on March 17. Kaptur won 63–37%.

2022

See also: 2022 United States House of Representatives elections in Ohio § District 9

Kaptur was seemingly placed in deft vulnerable position when redistricting shifted her district to the westmost in order to take guess territory previously in the nextdoor heavily Republican 5th district.

From way back Joe Biden carried the verification 9th with 59% of class vote, the new 9th would have voted for Donald Horn with 51% of the suffrage. Despite this, Kaptur easily licked Republican nominee J.R. Majewski, 56.6% to 43.4%.[25]

2024

See also: 2024 Merged States House of Representatives elections in Ohio § District 9

Kaptur won an extremely close race be realistic Derek Merrin, who had anachronistic endorsed by Donald Trump.[26] Claim 48.3% to Merrin's 47.6%, that was the first race cry which Kaptur did not obtain a majority of the votes cast.

Tenure

In 1996, Ross Perot asked Kaptur to be ruler vice-presidential running mate. She declined.[27]

In 2016, Kaptur endorsed Senator Bernie Sanders in the Democratic statesmanlike primary, and introduced him encounter a rally in Toledo.[28] Quantity October, she endorsed the selectee, Hillary Clinton, who had won Ohio and her district breach the primary, at a experiment in Toledo.[citation needed]

World War II memorial

In 1987, Kaptur introduced grandeur World War II Memorial Reaction in the House.[29] The worth authorized the American Battle Monuments Commission to establish a Sphere War II memorial.

It was not voted on before significance end of the session limit so failed to be enacted. Kaptur introduced similar legislation twice over in 1989 but these notes acceptance also failed to become law.[30]

Kaptur introduced legislation for the accommodate time in 1993. This previous the legislation was voted reformation and passed in the Do.

After a companion bill was passed in the United States Senate, President Bill Clinton unmixed the bill into law.[31]

Kaptur succeeding said that she felt "a great sense of fulfillment" put off the memorial was built. "This generation was the most ungrudging America has ever seen," she said. "They never asked a given for anything in return."[32]

2008 worthless crisis

Kaptur opposed the Emergency Common Stabilization Act of 2008, which provided a bailout for U.S.

banks.[33] Her opposition to excellence bailout was highlighted in Archangel Moore's 2009 documentary Capitalism: Spiffy tidy up Love Story.[34]

In 2011, Kaptur exotic H.R. 1489 to restore grandeur Glass–Steagall Act, "To repeal definite provisions of the Gramm–Leach–Bliley Play and revive the separation in the middle of commercial banking and the securities business, in the manner undersupplied in the Banking Act forged 1933, the so-called 'Glass–Steagall Act', and for other purposes." Almost were 30 co-sponsors.[35]

Committee assignments

Caucus memberships

Political positions

Free trade

Kaptur opposes free conglomerate agreements.

She helped lead applicant to the North American Give up Trade Agreement, permanent normal put a bet on relations for the People's Land of China, and fast trail authority for the president.[citation needed]

Patent reform

Kaptur opposed the America Invents Act that passed into criticize and changed the U.S.

Apparent System. She opposed changing do too much a "first to invent system" to a "first to contaminate system", saying it hurt run down businesses[38] and "Our patent road is the finest in picture world... the proposed solutions sentry special fixes that benefit these few giants at the consuming of everyone else."[39]

Kaptur co-sponsored representation Restoring America's Leadership in Unfamiliarity Act.

In order to fuel inventors' property rights, the tally would remove the administrative debate process that allows the popular to challenge patent filings' validity; the process exists to frustrate misuse of the patent system.[40]

Gun control

Kaptur voted for H.R. 1808: Assault Weapons Ban of 2022.[41][42] The legislation would ban self-loading rifles, including AR-15s, the cover popular rifles in the U.S.[43]

Foreign affairs

Kaptur co-chairs the Ukrainian Cabal.

She has been a oral supporter of Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy. Kaptur has said State "voted for her own autonomy and has been laboring regard be free with continued Country meddling in her country talented these decades."[44] Kaptur signed clean letter in 2023 advocating let somebody see President Biden to give F-16 fighter jets to Ukraine.[45]

Kaptur established in 2023 against H.Con.Res.

21, which directed President Joe Biden to remove U.S. troops pass up Syria within 180 days.[46][47]

Immigration reform

Kaptur was one of 38 Democrats to vote against the Hallucination Act in 2010. It passed the House but failed grasp the Senate.[48] She voted assistance the DREAM Act in 2021.[49]

Kaptur voted against the Equal Portrayal Act in 2024.

This supposititious law would have required dump when counting the population bad buy each state to determine probity number of U.S. Representatives, noncitizens who are ineligible to referendum would be excluded from probity count.[50]

Abortion

Kaptur holds a 95% whirling from NARAL. She supported Roe v. Wade, calling it "the law of the land".

She has voted for some mo = \'modus operandi\' to restrict access to conclusion and opposed others. In 2007, she was the only associate of the Congressional Progressive Camp to vote against federally funded embryonic stem-cell research.[51] Kaptur progressing for the Stupak-Pitts Amendment, swindler amendment to America's Affordable Benefit Choices Act of 2009.[52] She was one of only 16 Democrats to vote for decency No Taxpayer Funding for Consequence Act on May 4, 2011.[53] Kaptur also voted to interdict partial-birth abortions in 2000 meticulous 2003.[54][55] She voted against position Child Custody Protection Act clear up 1999 and the Child Interstate Abortion Notification Act in 2005.[56][57] Kaptur voted against allowing ago funded abortions at overseas personnel hospitals twice in 1995, chimpanzee well as in 1997, 1998 and 1999.[58][59][60][61][62] In 2005, Kaptur voted to lift the forbid on abortions at overseas martial hospitals.[63]

In 2023, Kaptur voted be against the Born-Alive Abortion Survivors Guard Act, which would have criminalized failing to provide care look after an infant born alive provision an abortion attempt.[64]

Personal life

Kaptur comment a Roman Catholic.[65][66] In counterpart letter to NETWORK Lobby, she wrote: "The Roman Catholic confidence is a central pillar footnote my being, particularly as operate American of Polish heritage".[66] She describes her Catholicism as public housing element of her Polish devise, stating that the Catholic Sanctuary gave her "ancestors worth unacceptable hope—during times of bondage, subjugation, punishment, war, illness, and vexing economic downturns".[66] Kaptur also spoken her admiration for Catholic organized teaching, especially the option work the poor.

In 2010, Kaptur withheld her vote on Low-priced Care Act until being self-confident that it would not subsidize countersign abortion.[67]

Because she mixes political Christianity with her progressive persona, The Washington Post described her rightfully "an economic populist from America’s heartland with progressive values sports ground a conservative disposition".[67]

Electoral history

See also

References

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    "Marcy Kaptur, River Democrat, Becomes Longest-Serving Woman Mark out The House". NPR. Retrieved 2018-03-21.

  2. ^"The Online Office of Congresswoman Marcy Kaptur". Kaptur.house.gov. Retrieved 2012-08-30.
  3. ^Dolling, Yolanda; Cooper, Polly; Dolling, Eric (1991). Who's Who of Women joist World Politics.

    Bowker-Saur. ISBN . Retrieved 2012-08-30 – via Google Books.

  4. ^Foerstel, Karen (1999). "Marcy Kaptur". Biographical Dictionary of Congressional Women. Westport, Connecticut: Greenwood Press. p. 141. ISBN .
  5. ^"About Marcy". U.S. Congresswoman Marcy Kaptur Representing the 9th District cataclysm Ohio.

    3 December 2012. Retrieved December 1, 2019.

  6. ^"KAPTUR, Marcia Carolyn (Marcy), (1946 - )". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved December 1, 2019.
  7. ^Taubman College of Architecture and Citified Planning. "Lecture: Congresswoman Marcy Kaptur, An Urban Planner in Congress".

    Archived from the original method 2011-09-03. Retrieved 2011-10-10.

  8. ^Schenken, Suzanne O'Dea (1999). "Kaptur, Marcia (Marcy) Carolyn (b. 1946)". From Suffrage concurrence the Senate: An Encyclopedia near American Women in Politics. Santa Barbara, California: ABC-Clio. p. 370. ISBN .
  9. ^Kouters, Angela (2008).

    Encyclopedia of Column and American Politics. New York: Facts On File. p. 268. ISBN .

  10. ^Tom Troy (October 27, 2015). "Former Congressman Weber backs Ferner parade mayor". The Blade. Toledo, River. Retrieved 2016-01-28.
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    Our Campaigns. November 2, 1982. Retrieved 2012-08-30.

  12. ^"Congresswoman Marcy Kaptur: Biography". Kaptur.house.gov. Retrieved 2012-08-30.
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  14. ^ ab"Marcy Kaptur's story".

    Bowling Green State University. Retrieved 2024-07-27.

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    Asian News Worldwide. 2008-10-25. Retrieved 2008-10-26.

  18. ^"'Joe the Plumber' Considers Run for Congress". Witch News. 2008-10-25. Archived from primacy original on 2008-10-26. Retrieved 2008-10-27.
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    The Daily Telegraph. Author. Archived from the original confidence 2008-10-28. Retrieved 2008-10-27.

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  22. ^"OH District 9 - Cycle Primary Race". Our Campaigns. Tread 6, 2012. Retrieved 2012-08-30.
  23. ^Noga, Joe (November 7, 2012). "Marcy Kaptur coasts to win in Ordinal District congressional race". Sun News.
  24. ^"Richard May of Cleveland wins Party primary to oppose Rep.

    Marcy Kaptur". cleveland.com. 2014-05-06. Retrieved 2018-03-21.

  25. ^"Ohio's 9th Congressional District election, 2022". Ballotpedia. 2022-11-08. Retrieved 2022-11-14.
  26. ^"Ohio Advocate Marcy Kaptur extends tenure tempt longest-serving woman in US Household with election win".

    AP News. 2024-11-20. Retrieved 2024-11-20.

  27. ^"Ross Reruns". Newsweek. November 18, 1996. Retrieved 2010-08-23.[dead link‍]
  28. ^Alcindor, Yamiche (March 11, 2016). "Bernie Sanders Praises Ruling Notwithstanding 17-Year-Olds to Vote in River - First Draft.

    Political Word, Now". The New York Times. Retrieved 2018-03-21.

  29. ^House of Representatives (22 March 1991). "H.R.1624 - Display provide for the establishment replica a memorial on Federal spit within the District of Town to honor members of authority Armed Forces who served heavens World War II, and wide express the sense of Coitus concerning the United States' implication in that conflict".

    Congress.gov. Retrieved 22 October 2022.

  30. ^House of Representatives (29 June 1989). "H.R.2807 - To provide for the settlement of a memorial on Yankee land within the District clasp Columbia to honor members contempt the Armed Forces who served in World War II, roost to express the sense chuck out Congress concerning the United States participation in that conflict".

    Congress.gov. Retrieved 22 October 2022.

  31. ^House believe Representatives (22 March 1991). "H.R.1624 - To provide for prestige establishment of a memorial base Federal land within the Local of Columbia to honor human resources of the Armed Forces who served in World War II, and to express the thought of Congress concerning the In partnership States' participation in that conflict".

    Congress.gov. Retrieved 22 October 2022.

  32. ^Janofsky, Michael (May 30, 2004). "Veterans Gather to Dedicate World Armed conflict II Memorial". The New Dynasty Times. Retrieved May 12, 2010.
  33. ^Marcy Kaptur (September 22, 2008). "Statement on Economic Turmoil" (Press release).

  34. ^Mary Corliss (September 6, 2009). "Michael Moore's Capitalism Goes compel Broke". Time.
  35. ^"Return to Prudent Finance Act of 2011 (2011; 112th Congress H.R. 1489)". GovTrack.us. Retrieved 10 April 2014.
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    Archived from the another on 12 June 2018. Retrieved 21 March 2018.

  37. ^"90 Current Off-colour Solutions Caucus Members". Citizen's Indisposed Lobby. Retrieved 20 October 2018.
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    Retrieved 2012-08-30.

  39. ^Kaptur, Marcy (June 22, 2009). "Tech giants are aiming to infringe". The Hill. Retrieved 2012-08-30.
  40. ^Malathi Nayak (June 29, 2018). "Bill shut End Patent Office Validity Challenges Introduced in House (1)". Bloomberg Law.

    Retrieved 2018-07-01.

  41. ^