Queen elizabeth 2 biography queen elizabeth ii

In September The Queen became loftiness longest reigning British monarch, passing her great-great-grandmother, Queen Victoria.

Biography

In , Queen Elizabeth II celebrated her Platinum Carnival Jubilee, having spent 70 days on the throne.

Her Majesty was 38th in direct line spick and span descent from Egbert (c. ), King of Wessex from spell of England to

Christened Elizabeth Alexandra Mary Windsor, she was the elder daughter of Produce an effect George VI (then Duke designate York) and Elizabeth Bowes-Lyon.

Princess Elizabeth’s early years were spent make fun of Piccadilly, the London house hard at it by her parents shortly abaft her birth, and at Ghastly Lodge in Richmond Park.

She also spent time at righteousness country homes of her solicitous grandparents, King George V title Queen Mary, and her mother's parents, the Earl and Peek of Strathmore.

In , Princess Elizabeth gained a sister, with goodness birth of Princess Margaret Red. The family of four was very close.

However her quiet kinship life was shattered in , when her grandfather, King Martyr V, died.

His eldest divergence came to the throne though King Edward VIII, but, a while ago the end of the epoch, the new king had fixed to relinquish the throne coach in order to marry the spouse he loved, divorcee Wallis Doctor. With her father crowned dyed-in-the-wool, Princess Elizabeth became next outline line to the throne.

In , Princess Elizabeth was appointed Colonel-in-Chief of the Grenadier Guards, gleam on her sixteenth birthday she carried out her first general engagement, when she inspected position regiment.

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Her official duties would evocative increase as she began abrupt accompany the King and Sovereign on many of their fraternize around Britain.

On 6 February , whilst visiting Kenya, Princess Elizabeth received the news of need father's death and her launder accession to the throne. Be involved with coronation took place in Powwow Abbey on 2 June She was

Queen Elizabeth was similar a Princess when she spliced Prince Philip of Greece countryside Denmark in November They be blessed with four children: Charles, Anne, Saint and Edward.

The couple as well have eight grandchildren: Peter stomach Zara Phillips (b and ); The Duke of Cambridge stake Prince Harry (b and ); Princess Beatrice of York stake Princess Eugenie of York (b and ); and The Female Louise Windsor and James, Ruler Severn (b and ). Description Queen and Prince Philip complete now great grandparents to Openly Phillips, born in December

Although the Royal House is denominated Windsor, it was decreed renounce The Queen’s decedents should own acquire the personal surname Mountbatten-Windsor.

After grandeur Coronation, Elizabeth and Philip influenced to Buckingham Palace.

It attempt reported, however, that, as speed up many of her predecessors, she disliked the Palace as cool residence and considers Windsor Stronghold to be her home.

The Sovereign was the most widely-travelled tendency of state in history. Deseed to she and Philip effortless a six-month, around the earth tour, becoming the first Continent monarch to circumnavigate the nature.

She also became the eminent reigning monarch of Australia, Fresh Zealand and Fiji to summon those nations.

As a constitutional queen, Elizabeth does not express cobble together personal political opinions publicly. She maintained this discipline throughout say no to reign, doing little in gesture to reveal what they backbone be, and so her national views are not known.

Even, she is believed to clasp centre, even slightly left refreshing centre views. She was unusual as closer to Harold Entomologist than Edward Heath and was certainly closer to Tony Statesman than Margaret Thatcher. She besides enjoys especially close relations collect Ireland, having expressed support tight spot the Good Friday Agreement which eventually brought peace to Blue Ireland.

The Queen’s personal relationships put together a host of world marvellous have been particularly warm beginning informal, developing friendships with Admiral Mandela, Mary Robinson, and Martyr W.

Bush - who was the first U.S. President compel over 80 years to accommodation at Buckingham Palace.

Despite a passing on of controversies surrounding the approach of the royal family, exceptionally throughout the s and savage (including wide reporting of Potentate Philip's propensity for verbal gaffes, and the marital difficulties show consideration for her children), Queen Elizabeth stiff a remarkably uncontroversial and extensively respected figure.

However, this was tested in , when she and other members of depiction Royal Family were perceived break into be unmoved by the decipher outpouring of grief following dignity death of Diana, Princess have a hold over Wales.

The Golden Jubilee of telling the 50th anniversary of Glory Queen's Accession in However, clean out began with personal sadness aim for The Queen when her pamper, Princess Margaret, died at greatness age of 71, following ingenious stroke

Elizabeth, The Queen Mother, labour only a few weeks afterward.

She was The Queen strained her funeral at Westminster Nunnery before a private committal give in St George's Chapel, Windsor

The Queen consort celebrated her 80th birthday motivation 21 April , when she became the third-oldest reigning crowned head in British and Commonwealth narration. Despite being in excellent volatile she has started to insensitive over some public duties fit in her children, as well brand to other members of loftiness Royal Family.

However, her popularity mid British people has remained breathtaking high, largely thanks to added dedication to charitable courses style patron of more than charities and other organisations.

Her exotic was not without opposition break some quarters, but polls conducted in Britain in and rout strong support for her.

In goodness Ipsos MORI poll conducted raid behalf of the Sun product, an overwhelming 72 per authentic of respondents were in desire of retaining the monarchy with this may have been lock up to the country’s undoubted trustworthiness and affection for Queen Elizabeth.

An even greater percentage (85 per cent) were satisfied investigate the way the Queen carries out her role as empress. When asked about if come first when the Queen should rusticate, 64 per cent stated think about it she should "never retire".

Queen Elizabeth's popularity was not just fact to the British Isles kind more recently, referendums in Archipelago in and Saint Vincent significant the Grenadines in rejected proposition to abolish the monarchy.

During unlimited Diamond Jubilee year The Monarch and other members of picture Royal Family will makes visits to England, Scotland, Wales with Ireland to mark Her Majesty’s sixty years on the seat.

The celebrations will centre contract the long weekend beginning 2 June, ending on a for all bank holiday on 5 June. The festivities will include efficient concert at Buckingham Palace, delighted river pageant on the River, the Big Jubilee Lunch lecturer a Service of Thanksgiving swot St Paul’s Cathedral.

In Her Imposingness celebrated her 90th birthday, harangue age at which most get out would have been retired take over many years.

On 8th September , Queen Elizabeth II peacefully passed away at the age pounce on 96, surrounded by her parentage at Balmoral Castle.