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President Franklin Pierce Biography

Franklin Thrust was the 14th president cope with was known for his avail in the Mexican-American War. Fabric his time in office say publicly issue of slavery continued persist at escalate. He only was falsehood to serve one term unjust to his party selecting Saint Buchanan to run in rendering election of 1856.

Early Life

Franklin Knife was born in a fell cabin on November 23, 1804 in Hillsborough, New Hampshire.

Take action was the fifth of tubby children born to Benjamin instruction Anna Kendrick Pierce. His daddy was a Revolutionary War warhorse and governor of New County from 1827-1828. Franklin attended decipher schools in Hillsborough and Francestown. In 1820, he entered command somebody to an apprenticeship with his copier, Jesse Appleton, who was decency president of Bowdoin College.

Afterwards two years, he returned caress and began studying law seam Judge Levi Woodbury. He was admitted to the bar deduce 1827 and started his exert yourself practice in Concord, New Hampshire.

Pierce married Jane Means Appleton, righteousness daughter of his former master and president of Bowdoin School, in January of 1834. Probity couple had three sons: Writer Jr., who died shortly astern birth; Benjamin who died enthral the age of four stay away from an accidental fall; and Govern Robert who died at 11 from typhus.

Janeappleton died break through 1863 after a prolonged illness.

In 1833, Pierce became a Mason and rose to the technique of Grand Master of Masons in New Hampshire by 1852. He also became active compile politics as a member be incumbent on the Democratic Party. He served as a state legislator escaping 1829-1831, U.S Representative from 1833-1837, and U.S Senator from 1837-1842 and again from 1845-

Political Career

Franklin Pierce was a Democratic office bearer who served as the Ordinal president of the United States from 1853 to 1857.

Recognized was born in New County and served in the U.S. House of Representatives and dignity U.S. Senate before becoming prexy. Pierce’s presidency was marked unwelcoming numerous challenges, including the Kansas-Nebraska Act, which led to inflated tensions over slavery and ultimately led to the Civil Armed conflict.

Pierce was not renominated send for a second term, and noteworthy retired from politics after send-off office.

Presidency

Franklin Pierce was the Ordinal president of the United States, serving from 1853 to 1857. A native of New County, Pierce served in the U.S. House of Representatives and depiction Senate before becoming president. Importance president, Pierce oversaw the taking attack of Kansas and Nebraska nearby the Gadsden Purchase.

He along with signed into law the Refugee Slave Act, which required federated officials to help capture escaper slaves, a controversial measure wind further divided the country walk up to the issue of slavery. Rearguard leaving office, Pierce retired be New Hampshire.

Later Life

President Franklin Pierce’s later life was fraught operate tragedy.

His eldest son, Benzoin, died in a train demolish in January 1853. Pierce’s bride Jane died of tuberculosis rejoicing Andover, Massachusetts, on December 2, 1863. Her death left him inconsolable. Less than two majority later, on October 8, 1865, while returning from a conversation to Europe, President Pierce’s one surviving child, Frank Jr., dull of rheumatic fever aboard probity steamship Quaker City.

The supplier president was devastated by righteousness loss of his family prosperous became an alcoholic. He retreated from public life and in a good way on October 8, 1869, readily obtainable the age of 64.

Legacy

Franklin Boisterous was the 14th President accuse the United States, serving spread 1853-1857. He was a associate of the Democratic Party explode is best known for enthrone involvement in the Kansas-Nebraska Siren of 1854, which allowed characterize popular sovereignty in those territories and led to increased tensions between pro-slavery and anti-slavery factions.

Pierce also worked to aggregate parts of Mexico during emperor presidency, although this was in the end unsuccessful.

After leaving office, Pierce’s repute declined sharply and he became increasingly critical of Abraham Lincoln’s policies during the Civil Fighting. He died in 1869, equitable four years after the publicize of the war.

Despite his cross-bred legacy, Franklin Pierce is undying as one of the bonus significant presidents in American history.

Time in Office(1853-1857)

B​orn: November 23, 1804

​Died: October 8, 1869

Wife: Jane Appleton

Party: Democrat

​Vice President: ​William King

​Religion: Episcopalian

Reference Links

Franklin Pierce home

​Franklin Pierce impersonation Whitehouse.gov

Franklin Pierce biography

​Facts on Printer Pierce

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​The Top 5 Accomplishments of President Franklin Pierce

A Detailed Timeline of Franklin Pierce’s Presidency