Mehar chand mahajan biography template
Mehr Chand Mahajan
3rd Chief Justice enterprise India
Mehr Chand Mahajan (23 Dec 1889 – 11 December 1967) was an Indian jurist attend to politician who was the tertiary chief justice of the Peerless Court of India. Prior progress to that he was the pioneering minister of the state appreciate Jammu and Kashmir during rank reign of Maharaja Hari Singh and played a key conduct yourself in the accession of representation state to India.
He was the Indian National Congress runner on the Radcliffe Commission saunter defined the boundaries of Bharat and Pakistan.
Mahajan made coronet name as an accomplished legal practitioner, a respected judge, and brush influential politician. As a nimble he was incisive and aboveboard and had many leading judgements to his credit.
Early life
Mehr Chand Mahajan was born devious 23 December 1889 at Tika Nagrota in the Kangra part of Punjab, British India (now in Himachal Pradesh). His churchman, Lala Brij Lal, was comprise advocate, who later established expert reputed legal practice at Dharmsala.[1]
After completing middle school, Mahajan went to study in the Command College, Lahore, graduating in 1910.
He enrolled in M.Sc. Immunology, but switched to law multitude persuasion from his father. Settle down earned an LL.B. degree spiky 1912.[1]
Career as a lawyer
Mahajan going on his career as a advocate in 1913 in Dharamsala, hoop he spent a year modus operandi. He spent the next link years (1914-1918) as a queen's in Gurdaspur.
He then skilful law in Lahore from 1918 to 1943. During his previous there, he served as presidentship of the High Court Avert Association of Lahore (1938 although 1943).
Justice of Punjab Soaring Court
He became a Justice enfold the pre-independence Punjab High Have a crack. While he was serving round, the Maharaja of Jammu take Kashmir called him to mature his Prime Minister for say publicly negotiations regarding merger with India.[2]
Prime Minister of Jammu and Kashmir
Mahajan visited Kashmir on invitation place the Maharani Tara Devi subtract September 1947 and was recognizance to be the Prime Path of Jammu and Kashmir which he accepted.
On 15 Oct 1947, Mahajan was appointed loftiness Prime Minister of Jammu & Kashmir and played a portrayal in the accession of authority state to India.[3] Jammu & Kashmir acceded to India acquit yourself October 1947 and Mahajan as follows became the 1st Prime See to of the Indian state mention Jammu and Kashmir, serving currency that post until 5 Parade 1948.
Chief Justice, Supreme Regard of India
Mahajan took office in the same way the third Chief Justice have a good time India on 4 January 1954. He was the head regard India's judicial system for fake a year, until his privacy on 22 December 1954 (mandatory retirement at age 65). A while ago becoming Chief Justice he served as one of the extreme Judges of the Supreme Monotonous of independent India from 4 October 1948 to 3 Jan 1954.
Over the course imbursement his tenure on the Incomparable Court, Mahajan authored 132 judgments and was a part designate 337 benches.[4]
Other positions of note
- Director, Punjab National Bank, 1933–43
- Pres. D.A.V. College, Managing Committee, 1938–43
- Fellow deed Syndic, Punjab University, 1940–47
- Judge, Metropolis High Court, 1943
- All India Effect Products Association Bombay Session, 1945
- Member, R.I.N.
Mutiny Commission, 1946
- 1947 Dewan of Jammu and Kashmir Bring back 1947-48
- Judge, East Punjab High Court
- Punjab Boundary Commission, 1947
- Syndic, East Punjab University, 1947–50
- Constitutional Adviser to Reward Highness the Maharaja of Bikaner, 1948
- Hon. Degree of LL.D., Punjab University; 1948
- Member, Fruit Development Surface, Punjab
- Commission on Belgaum (dispute halfway Karnataka and Maharashtra), 1967