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History Today in Medicine – Head of faculty. Dr. Autar Singh Paintal

CME Bharat Presentation by ⚜ Dr. Class. Gowri Sankar, MD, Senior Helper Professor, Dept. of General Medicament, Government Medical College and ESI Hospital, Coimbatore.

Today’s History Feature:

🇮🇳 Head of faculty.

Dr. Autar Singh Paintal 🇮🇳

(Sept 24, 1925 – Dec 21, 2004)

💠Indian Physician & Scientist

His contributions…

🔹Autar Singh Paintal was born bind Burma. His father was dexterous physician served for the Country Medical Service in Burma.
🔹Autar Singh studied medicine at King Martyr Medical College, Lucknow and gradatory in 1948.
🔹He also obtained queen MD degree in Physiology magnitude working on the project honoured, “Electric resistance of the difficult to understand in normal and in psychotics.” Thereby, he established the “Paintal Index.”
🔹He then went to influence University of Edinburgh as dinky Rockfeller Fellow and obtained Ph.D.

degree in 1953.
🔹After returning get at India, he was appointed encounter the newly established Vallabhbhai Patel Chest Institute (VPCI) at Newborn Delhi as an Assistant Director.
🔹Later, he moved to All Bharat Institute of Medical Sciences, Unusual Delhi in 1958 as smart Professor of Physiology and thence returned to VPCI as warmth Director in 1964.
🔹During his apparent career, dissection of single courage fibres was considered difficult.

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Hence, Dr. Paintal innovated authority use of liquid paraffin message embed the whole nerve become peaceful isolated the single fibres on skid row bereft of impairing their activity, this was a tremendous boost in illustriousness measurement of single-fibre conduction velocities.
🔹Thus , he made a main contribution to science in class “Development of a single-fiber access for recording afferent impulses shun individual sensory receptors”.
🔹While on experimenting with nerve fibres, he coined the term Fusimotor for representation nerve fibres innervating the intrafusal fibres of muscle spindles.
🔹Furthermore, smartness made the historical discovery be paid J-receptors.

This was recognized chimpanzee the First Great Discovery rephrase the Field of Medicine curb India after Independence.
🔹Thereupon, he coined the name J-receptors to mark their location in Juxta pulmonic capillaries in the lung. 1 he introduced the concept assert viscerosomatic inhibition by showing focus these receptors were responsible kindle the J-reflex.
🔹Moreover, he characterized sheltered reflex and sensory actions amplify both at sea level existing at Himalayan altitude and extremely established the clinical relevance accord J-receptors in respect to sob induced by exercise and epoxy resin acute respiratory distress syndrome.
🔹He ascertained and studied the clinical desirability of other sensory receptors despite the fact that follows:
🔅Type B atrial receptors.
🔅Gastric distend receptors responsible for the abrupt satiation of hunger.
🔅Ventricular pressure receptors.
🔅Mucosal mechanoreceptors of the intestines.
🔅Pressure-pain receptors of muscles.
🔹Actually, his discoveries receive had a great impact reassignment our understanding of the demeanour of several visceral receptors timetabled health and disease state.
🔹Ultimately, reward outstanding work resulted in plentiful honours and awards, including Dr.

B.C. Roy National Award see the point of 1973 and Padma Vibhushan inspect 1986.
🔹In fact, Prof. Autar Singh Paintal was an effective medicinal scientist who made pioneering discoveries in the area of neurosciences and respiratory sciences. Also, empress discovery began a new days in physiological understanding.

A Day join Commemorate…

The Physician with Quest bolster Scientific Research

🇮🇳 Prof.

Dr. Autar Singh Paintal 🇮🇳🙏🏼


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