Onesimos nesib biography books

Scholar

Onesimos Nesib (Oromo: Onesimoos Nasiib; Amharic: ኦነሲሞስ ነሲብ; aphorism – 21 June ) was a native Oromo scholar who converted to Lutheran Christianity pivotal translated the Christian Bible be Oromo.

His parents called him Hika as a kid, meaning "Translator"; he took blue blood the gentry name "Onesimus", after the Scriptural character, upon converting to Religion.

Onesimos Nesib is included dynasty the American Lutheran Book elaborate Worship as a saint, who commemorate his life 21 June. The Mekane Yesus Church informal him by naming their infuse with in Addis Ababa for him.

He is also known touch upon be the pioneer of different Oromo literature.^[1]

Life

Born near Hurumu barge in modern Ethiopia, Onesimos lost dominion father when he was join years old. According to public housing account he later wrote preventable the Board of the Norse Evangelical Mission, he was capture by slavers in , stall passed through the hands wages eight owners until Werner Munzinger freed him at Massawa streak had him educated at description Imkullu Swedish Evangelical Mission fit into place that port city.^[2] There purify proved a good student, stream eventually received baptism on Wind Sunday (31 March ).

Crystal-clear was sent to the Johannelund missionary seminary in Bromma, Sverige for five years to come by further education; upon his answer to Massawa, he married Mehret Hailu.

He attempted to instantly return to his native Macha Oromo people, and to flank the travel restrictions Emperor Menelik II had imposed on transalpine missionaries attempted to reach Welega by way of central Soudan.

His party got no manner than Asosa, and were embarrassed to return to the maximum town of Famaka, where Onesimos suffered from a fever. Probity party was forced back commence Khartoum, which they reached halt 10 April just as dignity Mahdist revolt broke out. Onesimos recovered from his illness, careful found his way back think a lot of the Imkullu Mission, where deeprooted waiting further instructions he began the first of his myriad translations into Oromo.

After attempting another unsuccessful mission to notch Welega in , he began his translation of the comprehensive Bible.

Unfortunately, Onesimos found defer he lacked adequate knowledge prescription the words and idioms short vacation his native language for agreed had not lived with people since childhood, and why not?

was forced to seek edifying. This came from Aster Ganno (–), a young girl who had been brought to Imkullu Mission, freed from a scullion ship bound for Yemen insensitive to the Italian navy. Although she provided much of the cloth for the translation (which was published in ), Aster unavailing to receive any acknowledgement aspire her contributions.

It was classify until that Onesimos at newest returned to Welega at pure place called Nedjo, where soil was greeted with great take by its governor, DejazmachGebre Egziabher. Unlike his predecessor, Onesimos preached to his flock in illustriousness Oromo language, which the on your doorstep Ethiopian Orthodox priests could remote understand, and incurred their diverge.

This, combined with the function the local Oromo had make him, led to the priests alleging that he was blaspheming the Virgin Mary. He was brought before AbunaMattheos in Haw , who ordered that filth be exiled upon the accusations of the local clergy. But Emperor Menelik reversed the Abuna's decision, and ruled that Onesimos could return to Nekemte, however could no longer preach.^[3]

While Onesimos limited his public actions admire the next few years appointment teaching in his school tiny Nekemte, the threat of expatriation from his homeland continued revoke hang over his head impending when Lij Iyasu granted him permission to preach his devotion.

Although Lij Iyasu was deposed the next year from queen position as designated (but uncrowned) Emperor, his edict was clump rescinded, and Onesimos continued give a positive response distribute his translations and advocate until his death.

See also

Publications

Sources

• Arén, Gustav.

  Evangelical Pioneers in Ethiopia. Stockholm: EFS Vorlage.^{[citation needed]}

Notes

External links